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26,551 first names, 70,620 last names, 333,585 kanji variations.
one of the best Japanese name search tools for your baby!
Kunikun(くにくん)Ookun( おおくん)
Niochan( におちゃん)
This name is also used as a surname: Kunio
In Japanese culture, kanji are characters that originated from Chinese script, and the meaning of a name changes depending on the kanji characters chosen. The more variations of kanji a name has, the more common it is in Japan. Conversely, a name with very few kanji variations is considered unique and rare. Below are the kanji variations for "Kunio," ranked by the total number of "Good!" votes.
国 means "country, nation."
Country - A nation or state governed by a particular government.
Region - An area belonging to a particular government.
City - A capital or major city.
Country - This kanji that symbolizes a strong connection to one's homeland and a sense of belonging.
Region - This kanji that symbolizes a connection to a particular region or area.
City - This kanji that symbolizes a connection to a particular city or capital.
Home Country - This kanji that symbolizes a strong connection to one's homeland and a sense of pride.
夫 means "husband, man, male."
Husband - A married man who is the spouse of a wife.
Man - An adult male.
Laborer - A man who engages in physical labor.
邦 means "country, home country, native land."
Country - A large nation or state.
Nation - A sovereign state or political entity.
Capital - The seat of government of a country or state.
Realm - A region or domain over which a sovereign rules.
Enfeoff - To grant land or other property to a vassal in exchange for loyalty and service.
Japan - The country of Japan.
Country - It symbolizes a sense of belonging and connection to a nation or homeland.
Great Country - It conveys a sense of pride and strength in one's nation or homeland.
Capital - It symbolizes a connection to the center of power and influence in a nation or homeland.
The World - It conveys a sense of global citizenship and responsibility.
To Seal - It conveys a sense of protection and security.
Japan's Country - It conveys a sense of pride and connection to the nation of Japan.
生 means "life, birth, raw, uncooked."
To Live - Alive, living, life, living things, life force.
To Dwell - Dwelling, living, life.
Innate - Innate, inborn, natural.
To Grow - Grow, sprout, cultivate.
Unprocessed - Unprocessed, unripe, unskilled.
Pure - Pure, Unmixed, unadulterated.
Scholar - Scholar, intellectual, teacher.
Student - Student, pupil, disciple.
Alive - Symbolizing life and vitality.
Life - Representing the preciousness of life.
Living - Signifying the joy of living.
To Live - Encouraging the baby to live life to the fullest.
To Produce - Inspiring the baby to create and innovate.
To Grow - Reminding the baby to keep growing and learning.
Pure - Wishing the baby to remain pure and innocent.
Scholar - Honoring the baby’s intelligence and knowledge.
Student - Encouraging the baby to pursue knowledge.
国 means "country, nation."
Country - A nation or state governed by a particular government.
Region - An area belonging to a particular government.
City - A capital or major city.
Country - This kanji that symbolizes a strong connection to one's homeland and a sense of belonging.
Region - This kanji that symbolizes a connection to a particular region or area.
City - This kanji that symbolizes a connection to a particular city or capital.
Home Country - This kanji that symbolizes a strong connection to one's homeland and a sense of pride.
男 means "man, male."
Man - A male person.
Son - A male offspring of a parent.
Vigorous Person - Someone who is full of energy and vitality.
Masculine Person - Someone who has qualities traditionally associated with men.
国 means "country, nation."
Country - A nation or state governed by a particular government.
Region - An area belonging to a particular government.
City - A capital or major city.
Country - This kanji that symbolizes a strong connection to one's homeland and a sense of belonging.
Region - This kanji that symbolizes a connection to a particular region or area.
City - This kanji that symbolizes a connection to a particular city or capital.
Home Country - This kanji that symbolizes a strong connection to one's homeland and a sense of pride.
雄 means "male, masculine."
Male Animal - A male animal, usually referring to a dominant male in a species.
Male Plant - A male plant, usually referring to a plant with male reproductive organs.
Superior - To be better than others, to be superior in some way.
Outstanding Person - A person who is outstanding in some way, usually referring to someone who is highly skilled or talented.
Strong - To be powerful, brave, and forceful.
Prosperous - To be full of energy and vigor.
Superior - To give the baby a name that implies they are better than others, to be superior in some way.
Outstanding Person - To give the baby a name that implies they are outstanding in some way, usually referring to someone who is highly skilled or talented.
Strong - To give the baby a name that implies they are powerful, brave, and forceful.
Prosperous - To give the baby a name that implies they are full of energy and vigor.
久 means "long time, old, long-cherished."
Ancient - From long ago.
仁 means "humanity, benevolence, kindness."
Compassion - Showing kindness and sympathy towards others.
Affection - Showing fondness and love towards others.
Humanity - Showing kindness and understanding towards others.
Person - An individual human being.
Fruit - The seed of a fruit.
Compassion - Showing kindness and sympathy towards others, and being understanding and caring.
Affection - Showing fondness and love towards others, and being warm and loving.
Humanity - Showing kindness and understanding towards others, and being generous and considerate.
夫 means "husband, man, male."
Husband - A married man who is the spouse of a wife.
Man - An adult male.
Laborer - A man who engages in physical labor.
州 means "state, province, prefecture."
State - A political division of a country, typically administered by a governor.
Island - A piece of land surrounded by water.
Middle Island - A small island located in the middle of a river or lake.
Land Formed By Accumulated Sand - A landmass formed by the accumulation of sand in a river or lake.
State - This kanji that symbolizes strength, power, and leadership.
Island - This kanji that symbolizes peace, tranquility, and serenity.
Middle Island - This kanji that symbolizes balance, harmony, and stability.
Land Formed By Accumulated Sand - This kanji that symbolizes resilience, perseverance, and determination.
男 means "man, male."
Man - A male person.
Son - A male offspring of a parent.
Vigorous Person - Someone who is full of energy and vitality.
Masculine Person - Someone who has qualities traditionally associated with men.
國 means "country, nation."
Country - A nation or state governed by a particular government.
Region - An area belonging to a particular government.
City - A capital or major city.
Country - This kanji that symbolizes a strong connection to one's homeland and a sense of belonging.
Region - This kanji that symbolizes a connection to a particular area or region.
City - This kanji that symbolizes a connection to a particular city or capital.
Home Country - This kanji that symbolizes a strong connection to one's homeland and a sense of pride.
郎 means "young man, son-in-law."
久 means "long time, old, long-cherished."
Ancient - From long ago.
仁 means "humanity, benevolence, kindness."
Compassion - Showing kindness and sympathy towards others.
Affection - Showing fondness and love towards others.
Humanity - Showing kindness and understanding towards others.
Person - An individual human being.
Fruit - The seed of a fruit.
Compassion - Showing kindness and sympathy towards others, and being understanding and caring.
Affection - Showing fondness and love towards others, and being warm and loving.
Humanity - Showing kindness and understanding towards others, and being generous and considerate.
生 means "life, birth, raw, uncooked."
To Live - Alive, living, life, living things, life force.
To Dwell - Dwelling, living, life.
Innate - Innate, inborn, natural.
To Grow - Grow, sprout, cultivate.
Unprocessed - Unprocessed, unripe, unskilled.
Pure - Pure, Unmixed, unadulterated.
Scholar - Scholar, intellectual, teacher.
Student - Student, pupil, disciple.
Alive - Symbolizing life and vitality.
Life - Representing the preciousness of life.
Living - Signifying the joy of living.
To Live - Encouraging the baby to live life to the fullest.
To Produce - Inspiring the baby to create and innovate.
To Grow - Reminding the baby to keep growing and learning.
Pure - Wishing the baby to remain pure and innocent.
Scholar - Honoring the baby’s intelligence and knowledge.
Student - Encouraging the baby to pursue knowledge.
九 means "nine, 9."
Nine - The number nine.
Many - A large number, a lot, multiple times.
Gather - To collect, to assemble.
二 means "two, second."
Two - Two things, a numerical name.
Again - A second time.
Second - Next, following.
Different - A different, dual heart.
Doubt - To doubt, to go against.
Two - Representing the idea of being part of a pair, or having a twin.
Again - Representing the idea of a second chance, or a new beginning.
Second - Representing the idea of being the second-born, or the second-in-line.
Different - Representing the idea of being unique, or having a special quality.
Doubt - Representing the idea of having faith, or being resilient.
生 means "life, birth, raw, uncooked."
To Live - Alive, living, life, living things, life force.
To Dwell - Dwelling, living, life.
Innate - Innate, inborn, natural.
To Grow - Grow, sprout, cultivate.
Unprocessed - Unprocessed, unripe, unskilled.
Pure - Pure, Unmixed, unadulterated.
Scholar - Scholar, intellectual, teacher.
Student - Student, pupil, disciple.
Alive - Symbolizing life and vitality.
Life - Representing the preciousness of life.
Living - Signifying the joy of living.
To Live - Encouraging the baby to live life to the fullest.
To Produce - Inspiring the baby to create and innovate.
To Grow - Reminding the baby to keep growing and learning.
Pure - Wishing the baby to remain pure and innocent.
Scholar - Honoring the baby’s intelligence and knowledge.
Student - Encouraging the baby to pursue knowledge.
久 means "long time, old, long-cherished."
Ancient - From long ago.
二 means "two, second."
Two - Two things, a numerical name.
Again - A second time.
Second - Next, following.
Different - A different, dual heart.
Doubt - To doubt, to go against.
Two - Representing the idea of being part of a pair, or having a twin.
Again - Representing the idea of a second chance, or a new beginning.
Second - Representing the idea of being the second-born, or the second-in-line.
Different - Representing the idea of being unique, or having a special quality.
Doubt - Representing the idea of having faith, or being resilient.
雄 means "male, masculine."
Male Animal - A male animal, usually referring to a dominant male in a species.
Male Plant - A male plant, usually referring to a plant with male reproductive organs.
Superior - To be better than others, to be superior in some way.
Outstanding Person - A person who is outstanding in some way, usually referring to someone who is highly skilled or talented.
Strong - To be powerful, brave, and forceful.
Prosperous - To be full of energy and vigor.
Superior - To give the baby a name that implies they are better than others, to be superior in some way.
Outstanding Person - To give the baby a name that implies they are outstanding in some way, usually referring to someone who is highly skilled or talented.
Strong - To give the baby a name that implies they are powerful, brave, and forceful.
Prosperous - To give the baby a name that implies they are full of energy and vigor.
國 means "country, nation."
Country - A nation or state governed by a particular government.
Region - An area belonging to a particular government.
City - A capital or major city.
Country - This kanji that symbolizes a strong connection to one's homeland and a sense of belonging.
Region - This kanji that symbolizes a connection to a particular area or region.
City - This kanji that symbolizes a connection to a particular city or capital.
Home Country - This kanji that symbolizes a strong connection to one's homeland and a sense of pride.
男 means "man, male."
Man - A male person.
Son - A male offspring of a parent.
Vigorous Person - Someone who is full of energy and vitality.
Masculine Person - Someone who has qualities traditionally associated with men.
邦 means "country, home country, native land."
Country - A large nation or state.
Nation - A sovereign state or political entity.
Capital - The seat of government of a country or state.
Realm - A region or domain over which a sovereign rules.
Enfeoff - To grant land or other property to a vassal in exchange for loyalty and service.
Japan - The country of Japan.
Country - It symbolizes a sense of belonging and connection to a nation or homeland.
Great Country - It conveys a sense of pride and strength in one's nation or homeland.
Capital - It symbolizes a connection to the center of power and influence in a nation or homeland.
The World - It conveys a sense of global citizenship and responsibility.
To Seal - It conveys a sense of protection and security.
Japan's Country - It conveys a sense of pride and connection to the nation of Japan.
夫 means "husband, man, male."
Husband - A married man who is the spouse of a wife.
Man - An adult male.
Laborer - A man who engages in physical labor.
邦 means "country, home country, native land."
Country - A large nation or state.
Nation - A sovereign state or political entity.
Capital - The seat of government of a country or state.
Realm - A region or domain over which a sovereign rules.
Enfeoff - To grant land or other property to a vassal in exchange for loyalty and service.
Japan - The country of Japan.
Country - It symbolizes a sense of belonging and connection to a nation or homeland.
Great Country - It conveys a sense of pride and strength in one's nation or homeland.
Capital - It symbolizes a connection to the center of power and influence in a nation or homeland.
The World - It conveys a sense of global citizenship and responsibility.
To Seal - It conveys a sense of protection and security.
Japan's Country - It conveys a sense of pride and connection to the nation of Japan.
男 means "man, male."
Man - A male person.
Son - A male offspring of a parent.
Vigorous Person - Someone who is full of energy and vitality.
Masculine Person - Someone who has qualities traditionally associated with men.
邦 means "country, home country, native land."
Country - A large nation or state.
Nation - A sovereign state or political entity.
Capital - The seat of government of a country or state.
Realm - A region or domain over which a sovereign rules.
Enfeoff - To grant land or other property to a vassal in exchange for loyalty and service.
Japan - The country of Japan.
Country - It symbolizes a sense of belonging and connection to a nation or homeland.
Great Country - It conveys a sense of pride and strength in one's nation or homeland.
Capital - It symbolizes a connection to the center of power and influence in a nation or homeland.
The World - It conveys a sense of global citizenship and responsibility.
To Seal - It conveys a sense of protection and security.
Japan's Country - It conveys a sense of pride and connection to the nation of Japan.
雄 means "male, masculine."
Male Animal - A male animal, usually referring to a dominant male in a species.
Male Plant - A male plant, usually referring to a plant with male reproductive organs.
Superior - To be better than others, to be superior in some way.
Outstanding Person - A person who is outstanding in some way, usually referring to someone who is highly skilled or talented.
Strong - To be powerful, brave, and forceful.
Prosperous - To be full of energy and vigor.
Superior - To give the baby a name that implies they are better than others, to be superior in some way.
Outstanding Person - To give the baby a name that implies they are outstanding in some way, usually referring to someone who is highly skilled or talented.
Strong - To give the baby a name that implies they are powerful, brave, and forceful.
Prosperous - To give the baby a name that implies they are full of energy and vigor.
国 means "country, nation."
Country - A nation or state governed by a particular government.
Region - An area belonging to a particular government.
City - A capital or major city.
Country - This kanji that symbolizes a strong connection to one's homeland and a sense of belonging.
Region - This kanji that symbolizes a connection to a particular region or area.
City - This kanji that symbolizes a connection to a particular city or capital.
Home Country - This kanji that symbolizes a strong connection to one's homeland and a sense of pride.
央 means "center, middle, nucleus."
Middle, Center - Refers to the middle point or center of something.
Vividness - Refers to the vividness or clarity of something.
Harmony - Refers to the harmonious sound or balance of something.
Middle, Center - Refers to the idea of being the center of attention or the focus of the family.
End, Cease - Refers to the idea of bringing an end to suffering or hardship.
Vividness - Refers to the idea of being bright and full of life.
Harmony - Refers to the idea of bringing peace and balance to the family.
国 means "country, nation."
Country - A nation or state governed by a particular government.
Region - An area belonging to a particular government.
City - A capital or major city.
Country - This kanji that symbolizes a strong connection to one's homeland and a sense of belonging.
Region - This kanji that symbolizes a connection to a particular region or area.
City - This kanji that symbolizes a connection to a particular city or capital.
Home Country - This kanji that symbolizes a strong connection to one's homeland and a sense of pride.
生 means "life, birth, raw, uncooked."
To Live - Alive, living, life, living things, life force.
To Dwell - Dwelling, living, life.
Innate - Innate, inborn, natural.
To Grow - Grow, sprout, cultivate.
Unprocessed - Unprocessed, unripe, unskilled.
Pure - Pure, Unmixed, unadulterated.
Scholar - Scholar, intellectual, teacher.
Student - Student, pupil, disciple.
Alive - Symbolizing life and vitality.
Life - Representing the preciousness of life.
Living - Signifying the joy of living.
To Live - Encouraging the baby to live life to the fullest.
To Produce - Inspiring the baby to create and innovate.
To Grow - Reminding the baby to keep growing and learning.
Pure - Wishing the baby to remain pure and innocent.
Scholar - Honoring the baby’s intelligence and knowledge.
Student - Encouraging the baby to pursue knowledge.
國 means "country, nation."
Country - A nation or state governed by a particular government.
Region - An area belonging to a particular government.
City - A capital or major city.
Country - This kanji that symbolizes a strong connection to one's homeland and a sense of belonging.
Region - This kanji that symbolizes a connection to a particular area or region.
City - This kanji that symbolizes a connection to a particular city or capital.
Home Country - This kanji that symbolizes a strong connection to one's homeland and a sense of pride.
夫 means "husband, man, male."
Husband - A married man who is the spouse of a wife.
Man - An adult male.
Laborer - A man who engages in physical labor.
國 means "country, nation."
Country - A nation or state governed by a particular government.
Region - An area belonging to a particular government.
City - A capital or major city.
Country - This kanji that symbolizes a strong connection to one's homeland and a sense of belonging.
Region - This kanji that symbolizes a connection to a particular area or region.
City - This kanji that symbolizes a connection to a particular city or capital.
Home Country - This kanji that symbolizes a strong connection to one's homeland and a sense of pride.
生 means "life, birth, raw, uncooked."
To Live - Alive, living, life, living things, life force.
To Dwell - Dwelling, living, life.
Innate - Innate, inborn, natural.
To Grow - Grow, sprout, cultivate.
Unprocessed - Unprocessed, unripe, unskilled.
Pure - Pure, Unmixed, unadulterated.
Scholar - Scholar, intellectual, teacher.
Student - Student, pupil, disciple.
Alive - Symbolizing life and vitality.
Life - Representing the preciousness of life.
Living - Signifying the joy of living.
To Live - Encouraging the baby to live life to the fullest.
To Produce - Inspiring the baby to create and innovate.
To Grow - Reminding the baby to keep growing and learning.
Pure - Wishing the baby to remain pure and innocent.
Scholar - Honoring the baby’s intelligence and knowledge.
Student - Encouraging the baby to pursue knowledge.
國 means "country, nation."
Country - A nation or state governed by a particular government.
Region - An area belonging to a particular government.
City - A capital or major city.
Country - This kanji that symbolizes a strong connection to one's homeland and a sense of belonging.
Region - This kanji that symbolizes a connection to a particular area or region.
City - This kanji that symbolizes a connection to a particular city or capital.
Home Country - This kanji that symbolizes a strong connection to one's homeland and a sense of pride.
雄 means "male, masculine."
Male Animal - A male animal, usually referring to a dominant male in a species.
Male Plant - A male plant, usually referring to a plant with male reproductive organs.
Superior - To be better than others, to be superior in some way.
Outstanding Person - A person who is outstanding in some way, usually referring to someone who is highly skilled or talented.
Strong - To be powerful, brave, and forceful.
Prosperous - To be full of energy and vigor.
Superior - To give the baby a name that implies they are better than others, to be superior in some way.
Outstanding Person - To give the baby a name that implies they are outstanding in some way, usually referring to someone who is highly skilled or talented.
Strong - To give the baby a name that implies they are powerful, brave, and forceful.
Prosperous - To give the baby a name that implies they are full of energy and vigor.
邦 means "country, home country, native land."
Country - A large nation or state.
Nation - A sovereign state or political entity.
Capital - The seat of government of a country or state.
Realm - A region or domain over which a sovereign rules.
Enfeoff - To grant land or other property to a vassal in exchange for loyalty and service.
Japan - The country of Japan.
Country - It symbolizes a sense of belonging and connection to a nation or homeland.
Great Country - It conveys a sense of pride and strength in one's nation or homeland.
Capital - It symbolizes a connection to the center of power and influence in a nation or homeland.
The World - It conveys a sense of global citizenship and responsibility.
To Seal - It conveys a sense of protection and security.
Japan's Country - It conveys a sense of pride and connection to the nation of Japan.
央 means "center, middle, nucleus."
Middle, Center - Refers to the middle point or center of something.
Vividness - Refers to the vividness or clarity of something.
Harmony - Refers to the harmonious sound or balance of something.
Middle, Center - Refers to the idea of being the center of attention or the focus of the family.
End, Cease - Refers to the idea of bringing an end to suffering or hardship.
Vividness - Refers to the idea of being bright and full of life.
Harmony - Refers to the idea of bringing peace and balance to the family.
邦 means "country, home country, native land."
Country - A large nation or state.
Nation - A sovereign state or political entity.
Capital - The seat of government of a country or state.
Realm - A region or domain over which a sovereign rules.
Enfeoff - To grant land or other property to a vassal in exchange for loyalty and service.
Japan - The country of Japan.
Country - It symbolizes a sense of belonging and connection to a nation or homeland.
Great Country - It conveys a sense of pride and strength in one's nation or homeland.
Capital - It symbolizes a connection to the center of power and influence in a nation or homeland.
The World - It conveys a sense of global citizenship and responsibility.
To Seal - It conveys a sense of protection and security.
Japan's Country - It conveys a sense of pride and connection to the nation of Japan.
郎 means "young man, son-in-law."
郁 means "luxuriant, abundant, elegant."
Fragrant - Having a strong, pleasant smell.
Warm - Having a pleasant, comforting temperature.
Cultured - Having a strong cultural presence.
夫 means "husband, man, male."
Husband - A married man who is the spouse of a wife.
Man - An adult male.
Laborer - A man who engages in physical labor.
都 means "city, capital."
Big Town - Refers to a large city, such as Tokyo, which is the capital of Japan.
Emperor's Palace - Refers to the palace of the Emperor of Japan.
To Rule - Refers to the act of governing or ruling over a group of people or a country.
Elegant - Refers to a graceful and refined manner or style.
Graceful And Beautiful - Refers to a graceful and beautiful appearance or manner.
To Gather - Refers to the act of coming together in a group or gathering.
To Collect - Refers to the act of gathering or collecting items.
Everything - Refers to all things or all people.
Everyone - Refers to all people or everyone.
Grand City - This kanji implies a sense of grandeur and majesty, and could be a great choice for a baby born in a large city.
Imperial Palace - This kanji could be a great choice for a baby born in a city with an imperial palace, as it implies a sense of royalty and power.
Tokyo - This kanji could be a great choice for a baby born in Tokyo, as it is the abbreviation of the city.
Govern - This kanji implies a sense of leadership and authority, and could be a great choice for a baby born into a position of power.
Elegant - This kanji implies a sense of grace and beauty, and could be a great choice for a baby born into a family of high social standing.
Gather - This kanji implies a sense of unity and togetherness, and could be a great choice for a baby born into a large family.
All - This kanji implies a sense of completeness and universality, and could be a great choice for a baby born into a large family.
夫 means "husband, man, male."
Husband - A married man who is the spouse of a wife.
Man - An adult male.
Laborer - A man who engages in physical labor.
玖 means "nine."
Nine - A character used for nine(九) in documents such as contracts to prevent rewriting.
Nine - It is a number that is associated with luck and good fortune. It is also a symbol of completion and success.
Black - It is a color that is associated with strength, power, and protection. It is also a color that is associated with mystery and sophistication.
Beautiful Stone - It is a symbol of strength, resilience, and stability. It is also a symbol of beauty and elegance.
Agreement - It is a symbol of commitment and loyalty. It is also a symbol of trust and understanding.
仁 means "humanity, benevolence, kindness."
Compassion - Showing kindness and sympathy towards others.
Affection - Showing fondness and love towards others.
Humanity - Showing kindness and understanding towards others.
Person - An individual human being.
Fruit - The seed of a fruit.
Compassion - Showing kindness and sympathy towards others, and being understanding and caring.
Affection - Showing fondness and love towards others, and being warm and loving.
Humanity - Showing kindness and understanding towards others, and being generous and considerate.
夫 means "husband, man, male."
Husband - A married man who is the spouse of a wife.
Man - An adult male.
Laborer - A man who engages in physical labor.
The list contains people mentioned in Wikipedia. All JP links are in Japanese only. Sorry!
Names that have the same gender and start with K.
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Sort by: Most Kanji Variations
Sorts names by how many different kanji spellings they have. In general, names with more variants tend to be more familiar and widespread in Japan (with some exceptions).
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Sorts names by page views on this site. Views reflect global traffic (including Japan), so this does not represent popularity among Japanese people only. A high view count does not necessarily mean the name is famous in Japan.
What is Hiragana?
Hiragana is one of the two Japanese syllabaries. Each character represents a sound (mora), not a meaning. It is used for native words, grammatical particles, verb/adjective endings (okurigana), and to show pronunciation above kanji (furigana). It developed from cursive forms of kanji.
What is Katakana?
Katakana is one of the two Japanese syllabaries. Each character represents a sound (mora), not a meaning. It is mainly used to write foreign words and names, loanwords, onomatopoeia, and for emphasis.
What is English Transcription?
“English transcription” (romanization) is the romanized form of a Japanese name, intended to reproduce its pronunciation as closely as possible. It is also useful for searching names on this site.
Japanese-Style Nicknames
In Japan, nicknames are used to express familiarity and affection. Typical features include:
Shortened forms: Names are often shortened for closeness, e.g., “Yuki” from “Yukiko” or “Taka” from “Takashi”.
Suffixes: Terms like “-chan” (often for girls, also for young children) and “-kun” (often for boys) are used among family and close friends. Among very close adults, “-chan” may still be used. More details
Use & context: Nicknames are informal—common among friends, family, or close colleagues—and are not suitable for formal or professional settings. Their use implies a certain degree of intimacy.
Long vowels: The long vowel mark “chōonpu” (ー) extends the preceding vowel. For example, “あーちゃん” (A-chan) lengthens the “あ” sound.
Households
Sorts surnames by the estimated number of Japanese households that use them. More households generally indicates a more common or well-known surname.
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